LLP FIRM REGISTRATION
| Basic | Advance |
|---|---|
| ✔ Company Registration | ✔ Company Registration |
| ✔ GST Registration | ✔ GST Registration |
| ✔ Udyam Registration | ✔ Udyam Registration |
| ✔ Annual ROC Compliance | |
| ✔ Audit Work | |
| ✔ Book Keeping | |
| ✔ GST Returns | |
| ✔ Professional Consultancy |
LLP Registration in India
LLP Registration in India – A Complete Guide for Entrepreneurs
A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a modern business structure that combines the flexibility of a partnership with the legal protection of a private limited company. It is governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, and has become a preferred choice for startups, consultants, service providers, and small businesses in India.
LLPs offer limited liability to partners, ease of formation, minimal compliance, and no requirement for minimum capital—making them ideal for professionals and entrepreneurs seeking a legally recognized, structured business model without complex corporate formalities.
What is an LLP?
A Limited Liability Partnership is a separate legal entity from its partners, offering limited personal liability for business debts and obligations. In an LLP, each partner’s responsibility is limited to their agreed contribution, and no partner is held liable for the misconduct or negligence of another partner.
Key Features of LLP Registration in India
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Separate Legal Identity: The LLP has its own identity, independent of the partners.
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Limited Liability: Personal assets of partners are protected from business liabilities.
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No Minimum Capital Requirement: You can start an LLP with any capital amount.
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Flexible Internal Structure: The partners can define roles and duties in the LLP Agreement.
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Perpetual Succession: LLP continues to exist even if one or more partners leave or change.
Benefits of Registering an LLP in India
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Low Cost of Formation: Compared to a private limited company, LLP formation is cost-effective.
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Reduced Compliance: Annual filings and audit requirements are simpler for small LLPs.
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Ideal for Service-Based Businesses: Especially suitable for legal firms, consultants, designers, IT professionals, etc.
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Tax Efficiency: LLPs are not subject to Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) and have other tax advantages.
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Easy to Add or Remove Partners: The process is less complex than in companies.
Requirements to Register an LLP in India
To register an LLP in India, the following conditions must be met:
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Minimum 2 Partners (at least one must be a resident of India)
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Designated Partners: Minimum 2 designated partners with DPIN and digital signatures (DSC)
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LLP Name: Must be unique and end with “LLP”
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Registered Office: A valid business address in India
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LLP Agreement: A legally binding document that outlines rights and responsibilities of partners
LLP Registration Process in India
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Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for proposed partners
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Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)
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Name Approval Application through MCA portal (RUN-LLP form)
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Filing of Incorporation Documents (FiLLiP form) with Registrar
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Drafting and Filing LLP Agreement
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Certificate of Incorporation is issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
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Apply for PAN, TAN, and open Current Bank Account in LLP name
Documents Required for LLP Registration
For Partners:
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PAN card (mandatory for Indian partners)
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Identity proof (Aadhaar, Passport, Voter ID, Driving License)
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Address proof (Bank statement, Utility bill)
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Passport-size photograph
For LLP Office:
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Rental agreement or ownership proof
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NOC from property owner
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Utility bill (not older than 2 months)
Post-Registration Compliance for LLPs
After registration, LLPs must adhere to the following ongoing compliance:
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Filing of LLP Agreement within 30 days of incorporation
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Annual filing of Form 11 (Annual Return) and Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency)
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Income Tax Return filing
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GST registration and returns (if applicable)
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Books of accounts and audit (only if turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or capital exceeds ₹25 lakh)
Why Choose LLP Over Other Business Structures?
| Feature | LLP | Private Limited Company | Partnership |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legal Status | Separate legal entity | Separate legal entity | Not separate |
| Liability | Limited | Limited | Unlimited |
| Audit | Only if turnover > ₹40 lakh | Mandatory | No audit rule |
| Tax | No DDT, flat tax | DDT applicable | Individual tax slab |
| Compliance | Minimal | Moderate to high | Very low |
Why Register Your LLP with Bharat eFiling Point?
At Bharat eFiling Point, we simplify the entire process of LLP registration—from documentation and name approval to incorporation and agreement filing. Our expert team ensures timely and accurate filings, helping you start your business legally and confidently.
Our Services Include:
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End-to-end LLP registration support
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Digital Signature (DSC) and DPIN processing
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Name availability check and MCA approval
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LLP Agreement drafting
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PAN, TAN & GST registration assistance
Proprietorship vs Partnership vs LLP vs Company (Pvt Ltd)
| FEATURES | PROPRIETORSHIP | PARTNERSHIP | LLP | COMPANY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition | Unregistered type of business entity managed by one single person | A formal agreement between two or more parties to manage and operate a business | A Limited Liability Partnership is a hybrid combination having features similar to a partnership firm and liabilities similar to a company. | Registered type of entity with limited liability to the owners and shareholders |
| Ownership | Sole Ownership | Min 2 Partners Max 50 Partners | Designated Partners | Min 2 Directors Min 2 Shareholders Max 15 Directors Max 200 Shareholders For One Person Company 1 Director 1 Nominee Director |
| Registration Time | 7-9 working days | 7-9 working days | 7-9 working days | 7-9 working days |
| Promoter Liability | Unlimited Liability | Unlimited Liability | Limited Liability | Limited Liability |
| Documentation | MSME, GST Registration | Partnership Deed | LLP Deed, Incorporation Certificate | MOA, AOA, Incorporation Certificate |
| Governance | - | Under Partnership Act | LLP Act, 2008 | Under Companies Act,2013 |
| Transferability | Non Transferable | Transferable if registered under ROF | Transferable | Transferable |
| Compliance Requirements | Income tax filing if turnover is more than Rs.2.5 lakhs | ITR 5 | Form 11, Form 8, ITR 5 | ITR 6, MCA filing, Auditor'sappointment |
Documents Required for LLP Registration in India
For the registration of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) in India, a comprehensive set of documents is required. These documents are essential for the verification of the identity and address of the partners, as well as the legal status and location of the LLP. The requirements vary slightly for Indian nationals and foreign nationals or Non-Resident Indians (NRIs). Below is a detailed breakdown of the documents required for LLP registration in India:
For Indian Nationals as Partners
- PAN Card: A copy of the PAN Card of the proposed partners is mandatory for the LLP registration process1.
- Address Proof: Partners must submit an address proof that is not older than 2 months. Acceptable documents include Passport, Election Card or Voter Identity Card, Ration Card, Driving License, Electricity Bill, Telephone Bill, and Aadhaar Card.
- Residential Proof: To validate the current address of the Partner, documents such as Bank Statement, Electricity Bill, Telephone Bill, and Mobile Bill are required.
- Photographs: Passport size photos of the partners are needed.
- Proof of Registered Office Address: This includes a rent agreement and a no-objection certificate from the landlord if the premises are rented. Utility bills like telephone, gas, electricity, etc., depicting the address of the premises in the name of the owner or document, which is not older than two months, are also required.
For Foreign Nationals or NRIs as Partners
- Passport: A notarized or apostilled copy of the passport is mandatory. If the passport does not contain the date of birth, an additional document indicating the date of birth must be provided.
- Address Proof: Must be notarized or apostilled and not older than 1 year. Acceptable documents include Driving License, Residence Card, Bank Statement, or a government-issued identification containing the address. If in a foreign language, it must be translated and notarized or apostilled.
- Residential Proof: Similar to address proof, documents like Bank Statement, Electricity Bill, Telephone Bill, and Mobile Bill are required and must not be older than one year.
Common Requirements for All Partners
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): At least one of the designated partners needs to have a DSC since all documents and applications are filed online.
- Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN)/Director Identification Number (DIN): All designated partners should have a DPIN or DIN.
Additional Documents
- LLP Agreement: This document outlines the rights, duties, and share of profit among the partners and the LLP. It must be filed within 30 days of incorporation.
- Subscriber Sheet: Required at the time of incorporation along with the registered office address proof and landlord NOC.
- Consent of Partners: Consent from each partner and designated partner is needed.
Registration Process
The LLP registration process involves obtaining DSC and DPIN/DIN for designated partners, reserving the LLP name, and filing incorporation documents with the Registrar of Companies (RoC). After the verification of documents, the RoC issues a Certificate of Incorporation.This comprehensive documentation ensures the legal establishment of an LLP in India, facilitating its operation under the LLP Act of 2008.
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LLP Registration FAQ’s
Who are eligible for LLP?
To form an LLP, at least two individuals (called Designated Partners) must be appointed. The individuals must be aged 18 or above and must possess a valid Indian address. Designated Partners can be individuals or bodies corporate (such as companies). Foreign nationals, foreign corporate bodies and limited liability partnerships can also be appointed as Designated Partners.
Is GST required for LLP?
Yes, Goods and Services Tax (GST) is required for all Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) depending on the type of services or goods they offer. LLPs are required to obtain a GST registration and file GST returns on a regular basis.
What is DPIN (Designated Partner Identification Number)?
DPIN is a unique identification number assigned to both current and prospective designated partners of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP). All present or future directors must obtain a DPIN.
How long does it take to incorporate an LLP?
The timeframe for LLP incorporation depends on document submission and government approvals. Bharatfilingpoint can assist you in incorporating an LLP within approximately 14-20 days.
Can NRIs/Foreign Nationals be designated partners in an LLP?
An NRI can serve as a designated partner in an LLP, provided they possess a Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN). However, it’s important to note that at least one designated partner in the LLP must be a resident Indian.
Do LLPs allow Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?
FDI is allowed under automated route in an LLP by the Foreign Investments Promotion Board (FIPB). Note: Foreign Institutional Investors and Foreign Capital Investors are not allowed to invest in LLPs.
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Other Bharat eFiling Point – Business Registration Services
How to Run an LLP Registration in India – A Complete Guide for New Entrepreneurs
Starting a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) in India is a popular choice for many entrepreneurs due to its flexibility and limited liability benefits. This guide breaks down the entire LLP registration process into simple, actionable steps to help new business owners get started smoothly.
Step 1: Obtain Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
Since all LLP registration forms are submitted online, every designated partner must obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC). This electronic signature verifies the identity of the partners and ensures secure submission of documents.
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You can apply for a DSC from authorized government agencies or certifying authorities.
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DSC issuance usually takes 1-2 working days.
Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN) or Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN)
Each designated partner must have a unique identification number issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
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Submit identity and address proof documents online.
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This number is required to file LLP incorporation documents.
Step 3: Reserve Your LLP Name
Choose a unique and suitable name for your LLP.
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Use the Reserve Unique Name (RUN) LLP service on the MCA portal.
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The LLP name must end with “LLP” or “Limited Liability Partnership.”
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The name will be checked against existing businesses to avoid duplication.
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Name approval typically takes 2-3 working days.
Step 4: Prepare the Registered Office Address
Decide on the LLP’s registered office address.
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It can be a commercial or residential property.
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You need proof such as a rent agreement or property ownership documents.
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If the office is rented, obtain a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the owner.
Step 5: File the Incorporation Documents (Form FiLLiP)
Fill out and submit the Form FiLLiP through the MCA portal.
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Provide details of the partners and designated partners.
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Attach the DSC of all designated partners.
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Submit proof of registered office.
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Once approved, the Registrar of Companies will issue the Certificate of Incorporation.
Step 6: Draft and File the LLP Agreement
Within 30 days of incorporation, draft and file the LLP Agreement (Form 3).
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This document specifies partner roles, profit sharing, decision-making powers, and operational guidelines.
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The agreement must be signed by all partners and filed with the Registrar.
Step 7: Obtain PAN and TAN for Your LLP
After incorporation, apply for your LLP’s Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN).
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These are required for tax compliance and financial transactions.
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Applications can be made online through the NSDL website or via professional assistance.
Step 8: Open a Current Bank Account
Open a current bank account in the name of the LLP to carry out business transactions.
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You will need the Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, and LLP Agreement for bank account opening.
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Maintaining a separate bank account is essential for transparency and legal compliance.
Step 9: Comply with Post-Registration Requirements
Stay compliant with ongoing regulatory filings and statutory requirements:
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File Annual Return (Form 11) every year by May 30.
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File Statement of Accounts and Solvency (Form 8) every year by October 30.
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Maintain proper books of accounts.
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Conduct audits if turnover exceeds prescribed thresholds.
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File Income Tax Returns annually.
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Register for GST if your turnover exceeds the applicable limit.
Office Setup and Team Requirements to Run an LLP Registration in India
Running a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) in India involves more than just completing the registration formalities. Once your LLP is registered, establishing a functional office setup and assembling the right team are essential to ensure smooth business operations and legal compliance.
Office Setup for LLP in India
Registered Office Address
The most critical requirement for LLP registration is having a registered office address. This address will be officially recorded with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) and serves as the primary location for all legal correspondence.
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The registered office can be a commercial property, rented premises, or even a residential address.
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You must have valid proof such as a rent agreement, ownership deed, and a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner.
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The address should be within the same state where the LLP is incorporated.
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It’s mandatory to display the LLP name and registration number at this office.
Physical Office Space
While not mandatory, having a physical office space for day-to-day operations adds credibility and improves organizational efficiency.
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The size and setup depend on the nature and scale of your business.
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Basic infrastructure includes desks, computers, internet connectivity, telephones, and office supplies.
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Some LLPs initially run from home offices, especially in service-oriented sectors or startups.
Team Requirements to Run an LLP
Minimum Number of Partners
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An LLP in India requires at least two partners.
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Partners can be individuals or corporate entities.
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There is no maximum limit on the number of partners.
Designated Partners
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Out of all partners, at least two must be designated partners who are responsible for regulatory compliance and filing statutory documents.
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Designated partners must have a valid Director Identification Number (DIN).
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At least one designated partner must be an Indian resident.
Additional Employees
Depending on your business size and operations, you may hire additional employees such as:
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Administrative staff to handle office tasks.
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Accounts and finance personnel for bookkeeping and compliance.
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Marketing and sales teams to grow your business.
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Technical or operational staff as per your business needs.
Outsourcing Support
Many LLPs outsource specific functions like accounting, taxation, legal compliance, and payroll to professionals or agencies to ensure expert handling and reduce administrative burden.
